A test: Calculate the in-hospital mortality in the patients that did not receive either hydroxychloroquine or azithromycin in Marseille, France.

People are queuing to be tested for SARS-CoV-2 in the IHU Marseille of Didier Raoult. There is a high risk of getting infected in this situation. Staying in the cold also reduces innate immunity.

Last update and review: July 6, 2020.


Introduction.

From another post on this website:

The IHU Marseille, France, is headed by Didier Raoult, a prominent infectious diseases specialist. The IHU Marseille, France, is a pole of excellence in infectious disease medicine and research. And it is so far the best hospital in the treatment of COVID-19 in the countries with European population.

To find out if hydroxychloroquine plus azithromycin (HCQ+AZ), the preferred treatment at the IHU hospital in Marseille, France, is effective, we need to calculate the in-hospital mortality in patients who did receive HCQ+AZ and in patients who didn’t.

A test: Can we calculate the in-hospital mortality in patients who did not receive HCQ+AZ?

1.

Below, there is a table from the study by Lagier et al., 2020 (1) that included all patients treated at the IHU hospital in Marseille, France. Can we calculate in-hospital mortality using the data from this table? If so, calculate and explain how.

Table 4: Bivariate analyses of associations between combinedtreatment (HCQ-AZ ≥3 days) and clinical outcomes (death, hospitalization >10 days, and transfer to the intensive care unit) of COVID-19 patients, Marseille, France (n=3,737). Source: Lagier, 2020.
Table 4: Bivariate analyses of associations between combinedtreatment (HCQ-AZ ≥3 days) and clinical outcomes (death, hospitalization >10 days, and transfer to the intensive care unit) of COVID-19 patients, Marseille, France (n=3,737). Source: Lagier, 2020.

2.

Is HCQ+AZ effective as a treatment for COVID-19?


How to use this test: If a bureaucrat or a medical doctor can not answer this test intelligently, it is probable that the tested person lost the ability to understand and analyze specialized information.


People are queuing to be tested for SARS-CoV-2 in the IHU Marseille of Didier Raoult. There is a high risk of getting infected in this situation. Staying in the cold also reduces innate immunity.
People are queuing to be tested for SARS-CoV-2 in the IHU Marseille of Didier Raoult. There is a high risk of getting infected in this situation. Staying in the cold also reduces innate immunity.

Selected references:

1. Lagier et al. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease(2020), pre-print: “Available online 25 June 2020, 101791 In Press, Journal Pre-proof.”

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